Ghadir
Khumm
in the Qur'an, Hadith, History
al-Qatifi
(d. 0 AH/622 CE)
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by
al-Qatifi
(d. 0 AH/622 CE)
Key to symbols
Chains of Transmission
[1]
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| O246 |
al-Qatifi
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al-Firqat al-najiyah
Manuscript,
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| S198 |
Ahmad b. Musa b. Mardawayh, Abu Bakr al-Isfahani
(d.
416 AH/1025 CE)
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| C49 |
Abu Sa`id al-Khudri, Sa`d b. Malik al-Ansari
(d.
74 AH/693 CE)
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L9e
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وقال القطيفي في الفرقة الناجية: روى ابوبكر إبن مردويه الحافظ باسناده إلى أبي سعيد الخدري: ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله يوم دعا الناس إلى غدير خم أمر بما كان تحت الشجرة من شوك فقم وذلك يوم الخميس ودعا الناس إلى علي فأخذ بضبعيه فرفعهما حتى نظر الناس إلى بياض إبط رسول الله، فلم يفترقا حتى نزلت هذه الآية: أليوم أكملت لكم دينكم. الآية. فقال: رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ألله أكبر على إكمال الدين، وإتمام النعمة، ورضى الرب برسالتي، وبالولاية لعلي عليه السلام من بعدي. ثم قال: من كنت مولاه فعلي مولاه، أللهم وال من والاه، وعاد من عاداه، وانصر من نصره، واخذل من خذله. فقال حسان: إئذن لي يارسول الله؟ أن أقول في علي أبياتا تسمعهن. فقال: قل على بركة الله. فقام حسان فقال: يا معشر مشيخة قريش؟ أتبعها قولي بشهادة من رسول الله في الولاية ماضية. ثم قال: يناديهم يوم الغدير نبيهم - بخم فاسمع بالرسول مناديا - يقول: فمن مولاكم ووليكم؟ - فقالوا ولم يبدوا هناك التعاميا - إلهك مولانا وأنت ولينا - ولم ترمنا في الولاية عاصيا - فقال له: قم يا علي؟ فإنني - رضيتك من بعدي إماما وهاديا - فمن كنت مولاه فهذا وليه - كونوا له أنصار صدق مواليا - هناك دعا : أللهم ؟ وال وليه - وكن للذي عادا عليا معاديا.
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In his book “al-Firqat al-Najiyah”, al-Qatifi said: Ibn Mardawayh Abu Bakr Ahmad b. Musa related from Abu Sa`id al-Khudri his saying: On the day the Prophet [s] called on people to gather by the Pond of Khumm - it was on Thursday- he ordered for the space under a tree to be cleared of thorns. He then invited people to follow 'Ali (s) and took his arm and lifted it high up so that people were able to see his armpits. They didn’t leave each other until the verse ‘ Today I perfected your religion’ was sent down. The Messenger of Allah [s] said then: ‘ Glory be to Allah for the perfection of the religion, the completion of the favor, His satisfaction with my mission and for choosing 'Ali (s) as my successor.’ He added: ‘ For whoever I am his master, 'Ali is his master. O' God, love those who love him, be hostile to those who are hostile to him, defend those who defend him and forsake those who forsake him.’ Hassan b. Thabit asked for permission to compose a few verses of poetry. The Prophet [s] agreed saying: ‘Say with the blessings of Allah’. Hassan started: O’ heads of Quraysh, this is an effective testimony of the Messenger Allah [s] regarding the leadership (wilayah).He continued:He calls them, on the day of Ghadir, their Prophet,In Khumm so hear and heed the Messenger's call, He said: Who is your guide and leader? They said, and there was no apparent blindness (clearly): "Your God, our guide, and you are our leader And you won't find from among us, in this, any disobedience, He said to him: Stand up O' Ali, for I am pleased to announce you Imam and guide after me, So whomever I was his leader, then this is his leader So be to him supporters in truth and followers, There he prayed: Allah! Be a friend and guide to his follower And be, to the one who is Ali's enemy, an enemy.
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