Ghadir
Khumm
in the Qur'an, Hadith, History
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Ibn Hanbal, Al-Musnad
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Ibn Hanbal, Manaqib `Ali b. Abi Talib
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al-Hakim al-Naysaburi, al-Mustadrak
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Ibn Kathir, Al-Bidayah wa'l-Nihayah
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Ibn Majah, Sunan
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al-Nasa'i, Al-Khasa'is
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al-Khatib al-Tabrizi, Mishkat al-Masabih
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al-Haythami, Majma` al-Zawa`id
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Ibn Abi Shaybah, Al-Musannaf
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Ibn al-'Athir, `Ali b. Muhammad, Usd al-ghaba
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Ibn Hibban, Sahih Ibn Hibban
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al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Ta'rikh Baghdad
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al-Muttaqi al-Hindi, Kanz al-`ummal
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al-Tabarani, Al-Mu`jam al-Kabir
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Nur al-Din al-Halabi al-Shafi`i, al-Sira al-Halabiyya
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Al-Mizzi, Tuhfat al-ashraf bi-ma`rifat al-atraf
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Abu Ya`la al-Musali, Musnad
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al-Tahawi, Mushkil al-athar
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Muhibb al-Din al-Tabari, Riyad al-Nadirah
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al-Zurqani, Sharh al-Muwahib al-ladunniyyah
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Al-Tha`labi, Tafsir Kashf wa'l-bayan
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Abu Bakr al-Bazzar, Musnad
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Wali Allah al-Dihlawi, Qurrat al-`aynayn
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Ibn Abi `Asim al-Shaybani, Kitab al-Sunnah
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`Abd Allah b. Ahmad b. Hanbal, Fada'il `Ali
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Abu Nu`aym al-'Isfahani, Ma`rifat al-Sahabah
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al-Maqrizi, al-Khitat
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al-Samhudi al-Shafi`i, Jawahir al`iqdayn
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Ibn al-Sabbagh al-Maliki, al-Fusul al-muhimmah
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al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi, Nawadir al-usul
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Abu `Abd Allah al-Muhamili al-Dabbi, al-'Amali
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al-Maybudi, Sharh Diwan `Ali [a]
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al-Samhudi al-Shafi`i, Wafa' al-wafa'
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al-Khatib al-Khawarazmi, Kitab al-Manaqib
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al-Balkhi al-Qunduzi, Yanabi` al-mawaddah
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Ibn al-Maghazili, al-Manaqib
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al-Kanji al-Shafi`i, Kifayat al-Talib
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al-Shaykhani al-Qadiri, Sirat al-sawi
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Sibt b. al-Jawzi, Tadhkirat khawass al-'ummah
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Abu Muhammad al-`Asimi, Zayn al-fata
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al-Zarandi, Nazm durar al-simtayn
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Abu Sa`id al-Sijzi, al-Dirayah fi Hadith al-Wilayah
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al-Badakhshi, Miftah al-naja
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al-Badakhshi, Nuzul al-abrar
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al-'Ardabili, Wasilat al-muta`abbidin
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Khawajah Mulla, Ibtal al-batil
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Jamal al-Din `Ata' Allah al-Shirazi, al-'Arba`in fi fada'il Amir al-Mu'minin
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Ibn Shahrashub, Manaqib Al Abi Talib
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al-Natanzi, al-Khasa'is al-`Alawiyyah
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al-Sayyid Hashim al-Bahrani, Ghayat al-Maram
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al-Irbili, Kashf al-ghumma
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Contexts
Narrations where the Prophet [s] confirms from the Companions his authority over them
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Key to symbols
Chains of Transmission for this context in
al-Irbili, Kashf al-ghumma
[1]
[2]
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al-Irbili, `Ali b. `Isa b. Abi al-Fath, Abu al-Hasan al-'Irbili
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Kashf al-ghamma fi ma`rifat al-A'immah
Unidentified edition,
vol. 1, p. 318
[from Manaqib `Ali b. abi talib of Ibn Mardawayh]
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| S198 |
Ahmad b. Musa b. Mardawayh, Abu Bakr al-Isfahani
(d.
416 AH/1025 CE)
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| C76 |
`Abd Allah b. `Abbas
(d.
68 AH/688 CE)
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M1
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From Ibn `Abbas who said: When Allah commanded his Messenger, blessings of Allah on him and his family, to endorse `Ali, and he said to him what he he said to him, he said: "O my Lord, my people were until recently in a state of ignorance (jahiliyya)". Then he proceeded with his Hajj and when he was returning he dismounted at Ghadir Khumm and Allah, the Exalted, revealed to him the verse:
O Messenger, deliver what has been sent down to you from your Lord..’ (5:67).
So he took hold of `Ali’s arm and went out to the people and said: O people, am I not more worthy of authority over you than yourselves?" They said: "Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah."
He said: "O Allah, of whomsoever I am master, `Ali is his master. O Allah, befriend the one who befriends him, be at enmity with the one who is hostile to him, help the one who helps him, forsake one who forsakes him, aid the one who aids him, love the one who loves him and hate the one who hates him."
Ibn `Abbas said: By Allah, it became an incumbent duty on the people.
Hassan b. Thabit said:
"On the day of al-Ghadir their Prophet calls to them at Khumm; listen to the Messenger calling;
He says: Who is your master and your guardian? They said, not displaying blindness there:
Your God is our Master and you are our guardian, and you will not find from us anyone disobedient concerning the Wilaya.
He said to him: Rise, O `Ali, for I approve of you as Imam and guide after me."
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