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5. Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti, Tanweer al-Hawalik, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut. No Date.

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9. Bayhaqi, al-Sunan al-Kubra, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub al- Ilmiyya, second edition, 1414 AH.

10. Ibn Hisham, al-Sira al-Nabawiyya, Cairo, 1383 AH.

11. Ahmad bin Hanbal, al-Ilal wa Ma’arifat al-Rijal, Beirut, al-Maktab al-Islami (Dar al-Khani), first edition, 1408 AH.

12. Manawi, Fayz al-Qadir, Sharh al-Jami’a al-Saghir, Beirut, 1415 AH.

13. Mubarrad, al-Kamil, Fi al-Adab, Saudi Arabia, Dar al-Nasr, 1386 AH.

14. Haji Khalifa, Kash al-Dunoon, Dar al-Fikr, Beirut, 1414 AH. 15.Khatib al-Baghdadi, al-Kifaya fi Ilm al-Riwaya, Beirut, Dar al-Kutub

15. al-Ilmiyya, 1409 AH.

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17. Hakim al-Nayshaburi, al-Mustadrak, Beirut, first edition, 1411 AH.