This article explores the aftermath of the tragedy of Karbalaʾ, particularly focusing on the treatment of the women and children from the family of Imam Husayn It addresses whether their veils and garments were forcibly removed by the enemy army and how this aligns with their dignity and divine honour.

Historical accounts from reliable sources confirm that after the martyrdom of Imam Husayn, the army of ʿUmar ibn Saʿd looted the belongings of the Ahl Al-Bayt, including their jewellery and outer garments. Narrations describe acts such as pulling cloaks off women’s backs and forcibly removing their clothing, but clarify that this did not leave them entirely uncovered. Women at that time wore multiple layers of clothing, including garments that covered their hair and body beneath their outer cloaks, ensuring they were not completely exposed. For example, phrases like “They pulled the women’s cloaks from their backs”, emphasize the removal of outer garments rather than full exposure.

Reports also highlight instances where individual soldiers expressed remorse while plundering items from women and children. Despite this, the overall treatment was brutal, with tents being burned and women being forced to flee barefoot and bareheaded. However, terms like “bareheaded” are interpreted to mean stripped of their outer coverings rather than fully unveiled.

Theologically, it argues that forced uncovering does not diminish the honour or status of the Ahl Al-Bayt . Blameworthy exposure is voluntary; forced actions do not reflect on the victims’ dignity or modesty. The women of Imam Husayn’s family remained committed to preserving their hijab even under extreme duress.

In conclusion, while the events were deeply tragic and humiliating, they did not compromise the spiritual integrity or divine honour of the Ahl Al-Bayt.

O Allah! Send Your blessings upon

Muhammad and the family of Muhammad!