This is unlikely and not substantiated in Qur'an and hadith.
Shaytan's job is to deceive us in this world, not at death. There would be no purpose for him to do that there.
Sometimes, when people are dying, they see their loved ones. This is also mentioned in some of the accounts of Karbala that are recited yearly regarding the shuhada'. Whether this is actually seeing them in the barzakh or some other metaphysical phenomenon, God knows best. But it is unlikley to be Shaytan.